Studies have been carried out on Pleurotus tuber-regium a tropical sclerotial basidiomycete obtained in Nigeria. Pleurotus tuber-regium PTR is an edible specialty mushroom that has attracted growing interest recently because of its sensory attributes high nutritional values and important medicinal properties.
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Broome Lentinus descendens Afzel.
. Pleurotus tuber-regium is the most common and widely consumed oyster mushroom in Nigeria and many tribes in Sub-Saharan Africa 5 6. Pleurotus tuber-regium Fr Sing. It forms a large spherical to ovoid subterranean sclero-tium composed of fungus tissue sometimes up to 30 cm or more diam.
Lentinus tuber-regium Fr Fr. Tuber-regium also exhibits some medicinal properties including relief for stomach ailments fever asthma smallpox high blood pressure and cancer 3 4. Pleurotus tuber-regium Fr is one of the nutritious medicinal mushroom found in the tropics and subtropics but with history of slow growth and low sclerotia yield.
6 a is an edible mushroom of the Pleurotaceae family native to the tropical regions of the world including Asia Africa and Australasia 38. This study investigated the hypoglycaemic potential and ameliorative activity of Pleurotus tuber-regium incorporated diet on diabetes induced dyslipidaemia. Pleurotus tuber-regium Fr Sing.
Pleurotus tuber-regium Representative genome. Pleurotus tuber-regium the king tuber mushroom is an edible gilled fungus native to the tropics including Africa Asia and Australasia. Pleurotus tuber-regium the king tuber mushroom is an edible gilled fungus native to the tropics including Africa Asia and Australasia.
Lentinus cameroensis Cooke Massee Lentinus cyathus Berk. It attacks dead wood on which it produces globose or avoid sclerotia Oso 1977. Pleurotus tuber-regium Fr Singer 1951.
In addition to nutritive values P. Unlike most other mushrooms Pleurotus tuber-regium has a sclerotia stage in its lifecycle which can withstand extreme harsh ecological conditions 7. Translation table 1 Standard.
Pleurotus tuber-regium sclerotia an edible and medicinal mushroom is a rich source of polysaccharides used as a functional food to promote health and longevity. The crude polysaccharides were isolated from the P. Is a basidiomycete found in the tropical and subtropical regions of the world Singer 1961.
Both the sclerotium and the fruit bodies are edible. Of Pleurotus tuber-regium were studied. It is a common mushroom in the southern part of Nigeria and forms large spherical to ovoid subterranean sclerotia which sometimes measure up to 30 cm in diameter 3.
Browse the list Download sequence and annotation from or GenBank. Pleurotus tuber-regium PT is an edible mushroom with abundant polysaccharides that has been used in traditional medicine to treat diabetes mellitus. It forms a large spherical to ovoid subterranean sclerotium composed of fungus tissue sometimes up.
It has been shown to be a distinct species incapable of cross-breeding and phylogenetically removed from other species of Pleurotus. Request PDF Haematology and serum biochemistry of West African Dwarf goats fed Pleurotus tuber-regiumtreated cassava root sievatebased diets. The economic importance to the Nigerian people particularly in traditional medicine is discussed.
Pleurotus tuber-regium a popular edible mushroom has been considered as a profound health promoting mushroom in traditional Chinese medicine 1 2. Is a basidiomycete found in the tropical and subtropical regions of the world Singer 1961. When kept in a warm humid atmosphere the Sclerotium readily produced fruit bodies which.
Stamets 2001 observedthat the fungus is often found growing around the African breadfruit Treculia africana. In this study mutants were created by mycelia exposure to ultraviolet irradiation at a wavelength of 254 nm and a distance of 45 cm for 3 h and sub-cultured at 30 min interval. Pleurotus species Pleurotus tuber-regium Name Synonyms Agaricus tuber-regium Fr.
Pleurotustuber-regium is a saprotroph found on dead wood including Daniellia trees in Africa. The mycelial growth was best at a CN ratio ranging from 181 to 361 with an optimum valueat241OnincreasingtheCNratioofthemediumboththeamountofTDFandchitincontentinthemyceliumofPtuber-regiumdecreasedwhileglucancontentincreasedTheseresultsindicatethattheproportionsofthenitrogenandcarbonsourceina. Both the Sclerotium and the fruit bodies are edible.
The sclerotium is dark brown on the outside and white inside. As the fungus consumes the wood it produces a sclerotium or storage tuber either within the deca. Studies have been carried out on Pleurotus tuber-regium a tropical sclerotial basidiomycete obtained in Nigeria.
Pleurotus tuber-regium Fr Sing an edible basidiomycete occurs in both tropical and subtropical regions of the world 1 2. Pleurotus tuber-regium assembly ASM1405830v1 Download sequences in FASTA format for genome Download genome annotation in GenBank format BLAST against Pleurotus tuber-regium genome All 3 genomes for species. It is not only consumed worldwide owing to their excellent sensory properties but it also attracts much attention because of their medicinal properties that are used as a traditional cure for headache asthma and colds.
Pleurotus tuber re- giumFr Singer is one of the species commonly eaten in Nigeria Ogunlana 1978. It has been shown to be a distinct species incapable of cross-breeding and phylogenetically removed from other species of Pleurotus. The fungus infects dry wood.
PTR is rich in bioactive polysaccharides proteins with essential amino acids essential fatty acids dietary fiber minerals and vitamins. Tuber-regium by hot aqueous and alkali extraction and then further purified by DEAE-52 cellulose chromatography and Sephadex G-100.
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